How Many Spell Slots Do I Have if I Multiclass?

If you’re a Dungeons and Dragons player who has decided to multiclass, one question that might come up is “How many spell slots do I have?” Fortunately, the answer isn’t too complicated once you understand how multiclassing affects spellcasting.

First, let’s review what spell slots are. Spell slots are the resources that spellcasters use to cast their spells.

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Each spellcaster class (such as wizard, cleric, or sorcerer) has a specific number of spell slots they can use per day, based on their level. For example, a 5th level wizard has four 1st-level spell slots and two 2nd-level spell slots.

When you multiclass in D&D, you combine levels from different classes to create a character that has abilities from multiple classes. When it comes to spellcasting, there are two main ways to multiclass: taking levels in more than one spellcasting class (such as wizard and cleric), or taking levels in a non-spellcasting class and a spellcasting class.

If you take levels in more than one spellcasting class, you determine your available spell slots for each class individually using the Multiclass Spellcaster table in the Player’s Handbook. For example, let’s say you have three levels in wizard and two levels in cleric.

According to the table, you would have four 1st-level wizard spell slots and three 1st-level cleric spell slots. You would also have two 2nd-level wizard spell slots and two 2nd-level cleric spells slots.

However, if you take levels in a non-spellcasting class and a spellcasting class (such as fighter and wizard), things work a little differently. In this case, your available spell slots are calculated using your total character level instead of your individual class levels.

To determine your available spell slots as a multiclassed character with one or more non-spellcasting classes, use the following formula:

(Number of available spell slots at the character’s highest level spellcasting class) + (1/2 the number of available spell slots at each lower level spellcasting class, rounded down).

For example, let’s say you have three levels in fighter and two levels in wizard. According to the formula above, you would have two 1st-level spell slots (from your wizard levels) and one 2nd-level spell slot (also from your wizard levels).

It’s important to note that this formula only applies to spell slots, not to spells known or prepared. When you multiclass, you keep track of spells known and prepared for each individual class separately.

In conclusion, determining your available spell slots as a multiclassed character can be a bit tricky, but it’s definitely doable. By using either the Multiclass Spellcaster table or the formula based on total character level, you can figure out how many spell slots you have and plan your spells accordingly.

Happy gaming!