Roulette is a casino game named after the French word meaning little wheel. In the game, players may choose to place bets on either a single number, various groupings of numbers, the colors red or black, whether the number is odd or even, or if the numbers are high (19–36) or low (1–18).
To determine the winning number and color, a croupier spins a wheel in one direction, then spins a ball in the opposite direction around a tilted circular track running around the outer edge of the wheel. The ball eventually loses momentum and falls onto the wheel and into one of 37 (in French/European roulette) or 38 (in American roulette) colored and numbered pockets on the wheel.
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The first form of roulette was devised in 18th century France. Many historians believe Blaise Pascal introduced a primitive form of roulette in the 17th century in his search for a perpetual motion machine. The game has been played in its present form since as early as 1796 in Paris. An early description of the roulette game in its current form is found in a French novel La Roulette, ou le Jour by Jaques Lablee, which describes a roulette wheel in the Palais Royal in Paris in 1796.
The description included details such as bets being placed on either black or red spaces, as well as on particular numbers. The book La Roulette, ou le Jour by Jaques Lablee describes the roulette wheel as being held by four women dressed as nymphs.
There are two main types of roulette: American roulette and European roulette. American roulette has 38 numbered slots: numbers 1-36, plus 0 and 00. European roulette has 37 slots: numbers 1-36, plus 0. The extra slot increases your chances of winning slightly (2/38 = 5.
26%), but it also increases your casino’s take/house edge/profit slightly (5.26%). So it’s wise to know which type of table you’re playing on before placing your bets. You can usually find this information on signs at the casino or online before you play.
The betting table is divided into three sections: inside bets (individual numbers), outside bets (red/black, even/odd), and announced bets (“orphans” 1-6/34-39). You place your chips on the felt wherever you want to bet.
For inside bets at Roulette tables, there are two different betting areas; For outside bets at Roulette tables, there is only one betting area.
To make an inside bet (individual number), put your chips directly on top of the number(s) you want to bet on; for example 35-1 split bet on two numbers next to each other like 35 and 36 would be placed as two chips directly on top of those numbers for a total bet of 70 chips because you’re betting 35 chips on each number; A 35-1 straight-up bet on 35 would be placed as one chip directly on top of 35; To make an outside bet (red/black or even/odd), simply put your chips down next to where it says “Red” or “Black” or “Even” or “Odd” on the felt; for example: if you wanted to bet 10 chips that black will come up next spin, you would put 10 chips next to where it says “Black” on felt; To make an announced bet (“orphans”), you must first tell the dealer your intention so that they can set up specific sections of chips for you; for example: if you wanted to make an announced bet that includes orphans 1-6 plus 34-39, you would tell dealer “I want to make an announced bet that includes orphans 1-6 and 34-39”; once dealer sets those sections up for you with appropriate amount of chips according to how much you’re willing to bet, then you simply place your chips down where indicated; Note: There are different minimum and maximum betting limits at different casinos for both inside and outside bets; these limits are usually posted at Roulette tables.
The object of Roulette is simple – players must guess where a ball will land after spinning around a spinning wheel. A player may choose to place their chips/bets on any single number or groUPS of numbers including red or black colors , odd or even , high (19–36) or low (1–18) , dozens , columns , sections , and more announced bets .
After all players have placed their bets ,the croupier spins a ball around a spinning wheel clockwise while also spinning the wheel counterclockwise . As the ball loses speed it eventually falls into one of 37 (French/European Roulette) or 38 (American Roulette) colored pockets lining the circumference of wheel which then determines all winning bets .
In order to play Roulette at a casino , first find an open seat at any available table after exchanging cash for chips from casino cashier . Then , take time to study betting options available and posted minimum & maximum limits before placing any chips onto felt – remember : house always has advantage so aim for small consistent wins rather than large jackpots . Once ready , place chip(s)/bet(s) anywhere desired by using stack of same color chips corresponding with amount willing to risk ; note : house always has advantage so aim for small consistent wins rather than large jackpots . If happy with placement(s), wait until croupier signals no more bets allowed then watch closely as croupier spins wheel clockwise before tossing ball counterclockwise into spin .
As ball begins losing speed & eventually falls into one colored pocket , croupier announces winning number & color while also clearing all losing bets from felt & paying out winnings according . If big winner , expect photographers & possibly champagne from casino staff ; otherwise enjoy modest winnings & good luck trying again .
